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	<title>Frack Check WV &#187; Dunkard Creek</title>
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		<title>Dunkard &amp; Ten Mile Creeks in PA Leased to Drilling Operations</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2014/04/08/dunkard-ten-mile-creeks-in-pa-leased-to-drilling-operations/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2014/04/08/dunkard-ten-mile-creeks-in-pa-leased-to-drilling-operations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Apr 2014 17:46:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Advocacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chemicals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DEP]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Study]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brine water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drilling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marcellus shale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natural gas]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[produced water]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[water consumption]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=11442</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Greene County creeks leased for drilling by PA-DCNR From an Article by Emily Petsko, Washington PA Observer-Reporter, April 4, 2014 Two Greene County creeks are doubling as drilling sites for local energy companies, joining the more than 1,400 acres of public waterways across Pennsylvania leased to natural gas companies by the state in the past [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_11444" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 300px">
	<strong><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Dunkard-Creek-Bob-Niedbala-of-O-R.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-11444" title="Dunkard Creek - Bob Niedbala of O-R" src="/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/Dunkard-Creek-Bob-Niedbala-of-O-R-300x198.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="198" /></a></strong>
	<p class="wp-caption-text">Dunkard Creek is on Mason-Dixon Line</p>
</div>
<p><strong>Greene County creeks leased for drilling by PA-DCNR</strong></p>
<p>From an <a title="Greene County creeks leased for Marcellus shale drilling &amp; fracking" href="http://www.observer-reporter.com/article/20140404/NEWS01/140409730#.U0DGTCvJL1E" target="_blank">Article by Emily Petsko</a>, Washington PA Observer-Reporter, April 4, 2014</p>
<p>Two Greene County creeks are doubling as drilling sites for local energy companies, joining the more than 1,400 acres of public waterways across Pennsylvania leased to natural gas companies by the state in the past year. Sections of Ten Mile and Dunkard creeks, both state-owned waterways, were recently leased by the PA Department of Conservation and Natural Resources to three separate companies for horizontal drilling.</p>
<p>According to the state’s Conservation and Natural Resources Act, DCNR is permitted to enter into lease agreements for the extraction of fuel, oil, natural gas or any other mineral deposits on commonwealth-owned lands. DCNR receives the bonus and royalty payments, which are deposited into the Oil and Gas Lease Fund for conservation, recreation and flood control programs.</p>
<p>“Although DCNR does not manage the riverbeds as it does state parks and forests, the agreements are negotiated by DCNR because we have expertise based on our more than 60-year history of gas leasing on state forest land,” said Christina Novak, DCNR press secretary. Novak said drilling activity is “nothing you would notice on the surface” because it occurs deep below the waterway.</p>
<p>DCNR netted nearly $6 million since last year. While most waterway leases were signed during Gov. Tom Corbett’s administration, Novak said one $6 million waterway lease occurred in May 2010 during Gov. Ed Rendell’s term. Eight of nine waterway leases were signed between March 2012 and March 2014.</p>
<p>Most recently, Chevron signed a lease March 12 for 57 acres of Dunkard Creek for $228,000 with DCNR. Two-and-a-half acres of Ten Mile were leased to EQT Production Co., which has a local office in Washington. The company will pay a $10,200 bonus to DCNR.</p>
<p>Underneath another section of Ten Mile, Colorado-based Vantage Energy signed a lease January  31<sup>st</sup> for 80 acres at a cost of $321,692. In addition to the bonus payment, all companies are required to pay a 20 percent royalty rate.</p>
<p>Media spokespersons for EQT and Chevron did not respond to calls seeking comment Tuesday. State Rep. Pam Snyder, D-Jefferson, said she was not made aware of the drilling leases for Ten Mile and Dunkard creeks.</p>
<p>NOTE: Greene county is the SW corner county in Pennsylvania bordering WV on its west and south.  Dunkard Creek is about 38 miles in length weaving back and forth across the Mason-Dixon line.  Ten Mile Creek flows thru Waynesburg (center of Greene county) and on east to the Monongahela River.</p>
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		<title>Northeast Natural Energy Plans More Gas Wells in Monongalia County</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2014/03/27/northeast-natural-energy-plans-more-gas-wells-in-monongalia-county/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2014/03/27/northeast-natural-energy-plans-more-gas-wells-in-monongalia-county/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2014 15:08:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Chemicals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[DEP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industry news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Study]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[air pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drilling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marcellus shale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mason-Dixon line]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natural gas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[public health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wv]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=11361</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One new Pad located above Marion County line north of Fairview From an Article by David Beard, Morgantown Dominion Post, March 25, 2014 Northeast Natural Energy, which operates two Marcellus shale wells at the Morgantown Industrial Park, has applied to drill four more horizontal gas wells in Monongalia County. Two proposed wells, called Yost Heritage [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><strong> </strong></p>
<div id="attachment_11363" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 300px">
	<strong><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Dunkard-Creek-watershed.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-11363" title="Dunkard Creek watershed" src="/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Dunkard-Creek-watershed-300x176.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="176" /></a></strong>
	<p class="wp-caption-text">On the Mason-Dixon Line</p>
</div>
<p><strong>One new Pad located above Marion County line north of Fairview</strong></p>
<p>From an Article by David Beard, Morgantown Dominion Post, March 25, 2014</p>
<p>Northeast Natural Energy, which operates two Marcellus shale wells at the Morgantown Industrial Park, has applied to drill four more horizontal gas wells in Monongalia County.</p>
<p>Two proposed wells, called Yost Heritage 5H and 9H, would be located on a pad above the Marion County line north of Fairview along WV Route 218, Daybrook Road, according to information from the WV Department of Environmental Protection.</p>
<p>The other two, called Beach 6H and 10H, lie just east of Pentress and south of WV Route 7. If approved, this would make four total wells permitted for the Beach pad. Beach 2H and 4H were permitted earlier this month.</p>
<p>Daybrook Road connects Fairview to Blacksville. The land surface is owned by Yost Heritage Inc, whose president and vice president are David and Dennis Yost, according to information from the secretary of state’s office.</p>
<p>Yost Heritage Inc. also has applications in to WV-DEP for two horizontal wells, neither Marcellus, on a nearby pad: Yost Heritage 1, targeted for the Fifty-Foot formation; and one Yost Heritage H1, targeted for the Benson formation.</p>
<p>Northeast’s two wells at the Morgantown Industrial Park are producing gas, as are two on its Statler pad east of Blacksville on the north side of WV Route 7. Northeast has permits for three more wells on the Statler pad.</p>
<p>NOTE: Some 20,000 fish plus the entire mussel population of Dunkard Creek were killed by a &#8220;golden algae&#8221; bloom in September of 2009.  Given water pollution from the Federal No. 2 (Eastern Associated), Blacksville II (Murray Coal Co.), many surface mines and closed mines plus the Shannopin mine and others, this stream runs high in total dissolved solids and other pollutants. Now we find that WV and PA continue to permit shale drilling and fracking in the Watershed, on both sides of the Mason-Dixon line.  The recent huge fire at the Chevron pad in Greene county was within this Watershed.</p>
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		<title>NOTICE: Statler 4H Horizontal Well on Dunkard Creek in Monongalia County</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2013/05/28/notice-statler-4h-horizontal-well-on-dunkard-creek-in-monongalia-county/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2013/05/28/notice-statler-4h-horizontal-well-on-dunkard-creek-in-monongalia-county/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 May 2013 17:35:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drilling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horizontal drilling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marcellus shale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monongalia County]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natural gas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wv]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=8453</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek WV &#38; PA Horizontal Natural Gas Well Work Permit Pursuant to West Virginia Code 22-6A-10(e), prior to filing an application for a permit for a horizontal well the applicant shall publish in the county in which the well is located or is proposed to be located a Class II legal advertisement. Public Notice [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="mceTemp">
<dl id="attachment_8454" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 298px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Dunkard-Creek-WV-PA.png"><img class="size-full wp-image-8454" title="Dunkard Creek WV &amp; PA" src="/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Dunkard-Creek-WV-PA.png" alt="" width="288" height="175" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Dunkard Creek WV &amp; PA</dd>
</dl>
<p><strong>Horizontal Natural Gas Well Work Permit</strong></p>
<p>Pursuant to West Virginia Code 22-6A-10(e), prior to filing an application for a permit for a horizontal well the applicant shall publish in the county in which the well is located or is proposed to be located a Class II legal advertisement.</p>
<p>Public Notice Date: 5/17/2013 &amp; 5/24/2013</p>
<p>Paper: The Dominion Post, Greer Building, Morgantown, WV 26505</p>
<p>The following applicant intends to apply for a horizontal natural gas well work permit which disturbs three acres or more of surface excluding pipelines, gathering lines and roads or utilizes more than two hundred ten thousand gallons of water in any thirty day period.</p>
<p><strong>Well Number: Statler 4H</strong></p>
<p><strong>Applicant: Northeast Natural Energy LLC</strong></p>
<p>Address: 707 Virginia Street East, Suite 1200, Charleston, WV 25301</p>
<p>Business Conducted: Natural gas production</p>
<p>Location: State: West Virginia, County: Monongalia, District: Clay, Quadrangle: Blacksville, WV</p>
<p>UTM NAD83 Northing 4395639.5 and UTM NAD83 Easting 570451.4</p>
<p>Watershed: Dunkard Creek</p>
<p>Any interested person may submit written comments or request a copy of the proposed permit application by emailing <a href="mailto:dep.oogcomments@wv.gov">dep.oogcomments@wv.gov</a>, sending a letter to Permit Review, Office of Oil and Gas, 601 57<sup>th</sup> Street, SE, Charleston, WV 25304, or calling 304-926-0450. Emailed or written comments must reference the county, well number, and operator and be received by June 23, 2013. (30 days from the date of the second publication of this ad).</p>
<p>Copies of the proposed permit application may be reviewed at the WV Department of Environmental Protection headquarters, located at 601 57<sup>th</sup> Street, SE, Charleston, WV 25304 (304-926-0450).  Full copies or scans of the proposed permit application will cost $15.00, whether mailed or obtained at DEP headquarters.</p>
<p>For information related to horizontal drilling, and all horizontal well applications filed in this state, visit:  <a href="http://www.dep.wv.gov/oil-and-gas/pages/default.aspx">www.dep.wv.gov/oil-and-gas/pages/default.aspx</a></p>
</div>
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		<title>The Dunkards of the High-lying, Wide-stretching Alleghenies:</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2013/04/17/the-dunkards-of-the-high-lying-wide-stretching-alleghenies/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2013/04/17/the-dunkards-of-the-high-lying-wide-stretching-alleghenies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Apr 2013 13:03:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cheat River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dunkers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eckerlin brothers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=8102</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Jeff Bach at Ephrata Cloister Pennsylvania Hermits in Preston County WV in the 1750s Note:  Three of the Eckerlin Brothers, namely Samuel, Israel and Gabriel, crossed the Allegheny Mountains about 1750 and first settled at the mouth of Dunkard Creek (named for them).  French and Indian conflicts drove them up the Cheat River to Dunkard Bottom [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="mceTemp">
<dl id="attachment_8103" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 238px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Jeff-Bach-at-Ephrata-Cloister.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-8103" title="Jeff Bach at Ephrata Cloister" src="/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Jeff-Bach-at-Ephrata-Cloister.jpg" alt="" width="228" height="188" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Jeff Bach at Ephrata Cloister</dd>
</dl>
<p><strong>Pennsylvania Hermits in Preston County WV in the 1750s</strong></p>
<p>Note:  Three of the Eckerlin Brothers, namely Samuel, Israel and Gabriel, crossed the Allegheny Mountains about 1750 and first settled at the mouth of Dunkard Creek (named for them).  French and Indian conflicts drove them up the Cheat River to Dunkard Bottom (now Camp Dawson), for a limited stay until Quebec Indians raided and captured two of them.  DGN</p>
<p><strong>A guest lecture by Dr. Jeff Bach:</strong></p>
<p><strong>Thursday, April 18th:</strong> 125 Brooks Hall, Downtown Campus, West Virginia University @ 7:00pm</p>
<p><strong>Friday, April 19th:</strong> The McGrew House, 111 E Main Street, Kingwood, WV @ 7:00pm</p>
<p><em>About the lecturer:</em> Dr. Jeff Bach is Director of the Young Center for Anabaptist and Pietist Studies at Elizabethtown College in Lancaster PA. He is the leading expert on Ephrata Cloister and its impact on Protestant Christianity in the mid-Atlantic region in the colonial period. Dr. Bach holds a Ph.D. from Duke University and is the author of several books and numerous articles.</p>
<p>The speaker will discuss newly discovered letters from the Eckerlin brothers, three religious solitaries who moved to today’s Preston County, West Virginia, and maintained active ties to the Ephrata community in colonial Pennsylvania. The Eckerlins left Ephrata during conflict in the 1740s, but stayed in communication until two of the brothers were captured by a raiding party in 1757.</p>
<p>Free and open to the public!</p>
</div>
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		<title>WV-DEP Issues Consent Order: M3-Gathering Fined $38K For Five (5) Drilling Mud Incidents</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2013/02/08/wv-dep-issues-consent-order-m3-gathering-fined-38k-for-drilling-mud-in-three-streams/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2013/02/08/wv-dep-issues-consent-order-m3-gathering-fined-38k-for-drilling-mud-in-three-streams/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2013 18:25:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drilling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drilling mud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jakes Run]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marcellus shale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monongahela River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wv]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=7536</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek Pollution ========================== Source: WV DEP: February 6, 2013 ========================== The WV Department of Environmental Protection (WVDEP) and M3 Appalachian have proposed a settlement of Administrative Consent Order No. 7746 which resolves violation(s) of the WV Water Pollution Control Act which occurred in Harrison, Marion and Monongalia County, WV. In accordance with the proposed [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="mceTemp">
<dl id="attachment_7537" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Dunkard-Creek-Pollution.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-7537" title="Dunkard Creek Pollution" src="/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Dunkard-Creek-Pollution-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Dunkard Creek Pollution</dd>
</dl>
<p>==========================<br />
Source: WV DEP: February 6, 2013<br />
==========================</p>
<p>The WV Department of Environmental Protection (WVDEP) and M3 Appalachian have proposed a settlement of Administrative Consent Order No. 7746 which resolves violation(s) of the WV Water Pollution Control Act which occurred in Harrison, Marion and Monongalia County, WV. In accordance with the proposed Consent Order, 7746 has agreed to pay administrative penalties and to comply with the Act. Final settlement is subject to comments received during the thirty (30) day period ending <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://1/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://1/">March 10, 2013</a>.</p>
<p>Further information about this Administrative Consent Order is available by contacting the Chief Inspector, WVDEP/Environmental Enforcement, <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://2/0" href="x-apple-data-detectors://2/0">601 57th Street SE, Charleston, WV 25304</a>, <a title="tel:(304) 926-0470" href="tel:(304)%20926-0470">(304) 926-0470</a>  See also the WV DEP web-site <a title="WV-DEP Settlement Document with M-3 Gathering" href="http://www.dep.wv.gov/pio/Documents/Settlements%20and%20Orders/M3%20appalachian.pdf" target="_blank">Settlement Document</a> of 23 pages including a number of photographs of the three streams and the drilling mud that polluted them.</p>
<p>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p><strong>From the article by David Beard, The Morgantown Dominion Post, 2-7-13</strong></p>
<p>The WV Department of Environmental Protection announced a settlement with M3 Appalachia Gathering for drilling mud spills in the Monongahela River, Jakes Run and Dunkard Creek. Along with remediation actions outlined in the consent order, the proposed settlement includes a fine of $37,830.</p>
<p>M3 Appalachia Gathering is an affiliate of Texas-based Momentum Energy and operates a natural gas pipeline gathering system, called the Appalachia Gathering System (AGS) in Monongalia, Marion and Harrison counties, and Greene and Washington counties in Pennsylvania. Momentum has contracts to serve Chesapeake Appalachia and Statoil.  The proposed settlement won’t be final until a 30-day comment period concludes <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://8/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://8/">March 10.</a></p>
<p>According to the WV-DEP documents:</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; DEP received notice of a drilling mud spill into the Monongahela River in Marion County on May 1, 2012. Momentum received a Notice of Violation and began remediation actions.</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; During a <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://10/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://10/">June 5</a> inspection, DEP observed drilling mud in Jakes Run and issued another violation notice. Momentum again began corrective actions.</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://11/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://11/">On June 9</a>, inspectors observed mud in Tevebaugh Creek in Marion County and issued another violation. Momentum began corrective actions.</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://12/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://12/">On Aug. 31</a>, DEP received notice of a drilling mud release into Dunkard Creek. It issued a violation and corrective actions began.</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://13/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://13/">On Oct. 2</a>, DEP responded to another mud release into Dunkard Creek, with the same consequences.</p>
<p>&gt;&gt; Within 20 days of the effective date of the consent order, Momentum must submit a full corrective plan and timeline.</p>
<p>Jim Roberts, Momentum vice president, said everything was corrected before a November meeting at the WV-DEP’s Charleston office. Everything is now stabilized and they are monitoring it to make sure everything is back to normal. Roberts said that in some instances, a contractor’s failure to follow procedures led to the incident. Momentum doesn’t like it when these accidents happen, but they have responded accordingly.  “We do feel like we’re a very responsible company,” Roberts said. “We do take responsibility and correct things and want to do things right.”</p>
<p>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; </p>
<p>Note: <strong>Northeast Natural Energy to Add New Horizontal Well at the Statler Pad in Monongalia County</strong></p>
<p>The WV &#8211; DEP announced February 6th that it has approved the application from Northeast Natural Energy for a new horizontal Marcellus gas well at its Blacksville well pad near Dunkard Creek. Northeast already has two wells in production at the site.  The well is called Statler <a title="x-apple-data-detectors://15/" href="x-apple-data-detectors://15/">6H</a>. The public comment period ended February 2nd and DEP’s Office of Oil and Gas records show no comments were filed.  Northeast previously told The Dominion Post it hasn’t determined a drilling date yet — several factors have to be evaluated.</p>
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		<title>Ninety (90) Artists Recall Dunkard Creek&#8217;s Bounty</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2012/07/25/ninety-90-artists-recall-dunkard-creeks-bounty/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2012/07/25/ninety-90-artists-recall-dunkard-creeks-bounty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jul 2012 12:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fish kill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Golden algae]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monongahela River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=5626</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek Mussels The Pittsburgh Post Gazette published an article on the Dunkard fish kill on July 17th, summarized below:   The stench of death is always a signal that something has gone terribly wrong, and it became overpowering as artist Ann Payne approached Dunkard Creek in 2009. An art exhibition, brimming with wonder but [...]]]></description>
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<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Mussels-of-Dunkard-Creek.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-5627" title="Mussels of Dunkard Creek" src="/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Mussels-of-Dunkard-Creek.jpg" alt="" width="184" height="274" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Dunkard Creek Mussels</dd>
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<h4>The Pittsburgh Post Gazette published an article on the <a title="PPG:  Dunkard Creek Fish Kill Artwork" href="http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/ae/art-architecture/90-artists-recall-dunkard-creeks-bounty-645081/" target="_blank">Dunkard fish kill</a> on July 17<sup>th</sup>, summarized below:</h4>
<p> </p>
<p>The stench of death is always a signal that something has gone terribly wrong, and it became overpowering as artist Ann Payne approached Dunkard Creek in 2009. An art exhibition, brimming with wonder but underscored by sorrow, is testimony by 90 artists to what she saw.</p>
<p>&#8220;Reflections: Homage to Dunkard Creek&#8221; commemorates the thousands of living things that died when coal mine wastewater changed the chemistry of the waterway, producing a golden algae bloom. All gill-breathing organisms &#8212; fish, rare populations of mussels, amphibians &#8212; suffocated.</p>
<p>The exhibition of 90 &#8220;portraits&#8221; of a variety of creatures in a variety of media is at the Art Institute of Pittsburgh, Downtown, through Saturday. It will next travel to Maryland and West Virginia.</p>
<p>Over its 43-mile length, Dunkard Creek wends several times across the Mason-Dixon Line separating Pennsylvania and West Virginia before emptying into the Monongahela River near Point Marion. Ms. Payne, a scientific illustrator who lives in Morgantown, was made aware of the fish kill by a friend who lives on the stream.</p>
<p>&#8220;As we walked down to the creek, we noticed a disturbance to the left and saw a strange grouping of birds including usually shy wading birds like green herons. They were picking at fish bodies that had washed up on the shore.&#8221;</p>
<p>Wearing borrowed waders, Ms. Payne entered the water.</p>
<p>&#8220;It was horrible. Everything was dead. There were big fish, little fish, every kind, floating slowly in the low water. You could see how they struggled. Their mouths were open as though they had been gasping. Their gills were bleeding.</p>
<p>&#8220;I grew up in West Virginia and my best friends were salamanders. They&#8217;re very shy, ugly. They died trying to crawl out of the creek. They would never do that. Little fish were trying to get up into the little seeps along the shore, but there wasn&#8217;t enough water. They tried until they died. &#8220;I was just stunned. I didn&#8217;t believe what I was seeing,&#8221; Ms. Payne said.</p>
<p>Ms. Payne considered an appropriate response and, being an artist, she began to depict each of the species that had died, a kind of visual litany.</p>
<p>&#8220;The inception of this [project] was my amazement at how something this catastrophic can happen right here and yet people weren&#8217;t owing it. You have to be a witness to something. Most people are kind-hearted. You have to get their attention. Then I think people&#8217;s hearts would be open.&#8221;</p>
<p>By the end of 2010, she had made about 10 paintings. &#8220;At age 70, I realized it would take me a lifetime to finish.&#8221; That&#8217;s when she began recruiting artists.</p>
<p>She received support from the Appalachia Program division of The Mountain Institute, a global nonprofit that, according to its website, &#8220;empowers communities in the world&#8217;s great mountain systems through education, conservation and sustainable development.&#8221; The institute also funded a 25-page full color catalog that illustrates each artwork and provides background on Dunkard Creek. The catalogs are free to exhibition visitors.</p>
<p>Ms. Payne wasn&#8217;t sure about how to recruit artists, or even which to approach. One qualification was that they had to have a tie to the Monongahela Watershed. &#8220;We live here, work here, grew up here, study here, and/or vacation here. The watershed is literally a part of each one of us,&#8221; she wrote for the catalog introduction.</p>
<p>Ms. Payne&#8217;s entry is the Fowler&#8217;s toad (Anaxyrus fowleri), its depiction reflecting her training in and years of experience as a scientific illustrator:</p>
<p>Did she have a special attachment to the toad? &#8220;Well, when we were growing up we had a toad living under our porch.&#8221;</p>
<p>But Ms. Payne is clearly attached to all of these creatures, from Mr. Donoughe&#8217;s Variegate darter, a fish, to Pittsburgher Sharon Arffa&#8217;s Pistol grip, a mussel proposed as endangered in Pennsylvania, to the tiny Green stonefly by Nancy Maunz of Clarksburg, W.Va. Media includes paint, graphite, pieced wood, fiber and pencil shavings.</p>
<p>Each artist researched his or her own animal, and they all learned by it. For example, several mussels have developed specialized relationships with fish to complete their life cycles. The Snuffbox mimics the rocks that darters, sculpins and log perch root in when feeding. When the fish approaches, the mussel clamps down on its &#8220;nose&#8221; and holds it while injecting larvae into the host&#8217;s gills.</p>
<p>The exhibition is &#8220;a modern-day cautionary tale for Appalachia&#8217;s waters,&#8221; Appalachia Program director Brent Bailey wrote in the catalog, &#8220;told through the images of 90 species who once called the creek their home. This heartbreaking and true story of a collision between the energy industry and natural resources is also about &#8216;us&#8217; &#8212; all of us who have a stake in our water.&#8221;</p>
<p>In what must be a nightmarish replay for all of the project participants, the lower 5 miles of Dunkard Creek have again been polluted with high levels of total dissolved solids, the Post-Gazette&#8217;s Don Hopey reported Saturday. The TDS concentrations were caused by a combination of low stream flow due to drought conditions, abandoned mine discharges and the discharges from Dana Mining&#8217;s Steele Shaft treatment plants, he reported. The Department of Environmental Protection prognosis is that the levels will worsen before they improve.</p>
<p><em>&#8220;Reflections&#8221; continues at 420 Blvd.</em> of the Allies, Downtown, through Saturday. Admission is free. Hours are 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. today and Thursday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday, and 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday.</p>
<p>The exhibition will travel to the following venues: Aug. 1-22, Frostburg State University, Md.; Sept. 7-Oct. 5, Parkersburg Arts Center, W.Va. November dates to be announced, National Conservation Training Center, Shepherdstown, W.Va.; and Jan. 4-March 8, 2013, Carnegie Hall, Museum Gallery, Lewisburg, W.Va.</p>
<p>See also the home web-site for the <a title="Reflections: Homage to Dunkard Creek" href="http://www.homage-to-dunkard-creek.com/Homage_to_Dunkard_Creek/Welcome.html" target="_blank">“<em>Reflections” </em></a> art project.</p>
<p>The <a title="WV-DNR Dunkard Creek Restoration Plan" href="http://www.wvdnr.gov/Fishing/PDFFiles/Proposed%20WVDNR%20Dunkard%20Ck%20Fish%20and%20Mussel%20Restoration%20Plan%20.pdf" target="_blank">Dunkard Creek Restoration Plan</a> of the WV Division of Natural Resources can be found here.</p>
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		<title>In Fish-Kill Mystery, EPA Scientist Points at Shale Drilling</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2011/10/13/in-fish-kill-mystery-epa-scientist-points-at-shale-drilling/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2011/10/13/in-fish-kill-mystery-epa-scientist-points-at-shale-drilling/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Oct 2011 03:42:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drilling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fish kill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fracking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Golden algae]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marcellus shale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mystery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wv]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=3294</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek in WV and PA What killed Dunkard Creek in September of 2009? Was it dissolved inorganic solids from mining operations or was it different dissolved inorganic solids from drilling operations, or from mine methane degassing? Was it golden algae from Texas or Oklahoma? These questions are discussed in a recent New York Times [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="mceTemp">
<dl id="attachment_3295" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 170px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Dunkard-Creek-10-11.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-3295" title="Dunkard Creek-10-11" src="/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Dunkard-Creek-10-11.jpg" alt="" width="160" height="120" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Dunkard Creek in WV and PA</dd>
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<div><span style="font-family: Arial;">What killed Dunkard Creek in September of 2009? Was it dissolved inorganic solids from mining operations or was it different dissolved inorganic solids from drilling operations, or from mine methane degassing? Was it golden algae from Texas or Oklahoma? These questions are discussed in a recent <a title="What Caused the Dunkard Creek Fish Kill?" href="http://www.nytimes.com/gwire/2011/10/12/12greenwire-in-fish-kill-mystery-epa-scientist-points-at-s-86563.html" target="_blank">New York Times article.</a></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;">.  .  .  .  .  </span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;">Two years after Dunkard Creek suffered one of the worst fish kills ever in West Virginia or Pennsylvania, the reason for the chemical changes that caused it remain a mystery. U.S. EPA has ended its investigation and pointed the finger at a local coal mine, Blacksville No. 2, and entered a multimillion-dollar settlement with the owner, CONSOL Energy Inc. But the lead EPA biologist on the case has challenged that idea, saying that the most likely explanation for the fish kill involves the environmental effects of Marcellus Shale drilling. </span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Arial;">.  .  .  .  .</span></div>
<div>A few days before the consent agreement was signed and announced this year, Reynolds wrote to a colleague that Marcellus operations on the creek are the most likely way for the fish-killing &#8220;golden algae&#8221; to spread. &#8220;There is water that is removed from these streams for use in Marcellus fracking,&#8221; he wrote. &#8220;There is always some amount of water that gets left in the tank and hoses that then gets put into other streams. By far, this is the most likely way that GA [golden algae] will be moved around.&#8221; Lou Reynolds, a biologist at EPA, said that Dunkard should be &#8220;OFF LIMITS&#8221; for gas companies looking to withdraw millions of gallons used to frack Marcellus wells.</div>
<div>.  .  .  .  .</div>
<div>Officially, CONSOL says it did not cause the fish kill, despite paying millions of dollars in fines and agreeing to build the treatment plant. And EPA says it never assigned blame. EPA spokesman David Sternberg said the agency has not alleged that mine drainage is the sole cause of the fish kill. He pointed to a previous statement from EPA that said, &#8220;The complaint in this matter alleges that discharges of high amounts of chloride and TDS from CONSOL’s Blacksville 2 and Loveridge mining operations in the Monongahela River Basin contributed to severe impairment of aquatic life and conditions favorable for golden algae to thrive in Dunkard Creek.&#8221;</div>
<div>.  .  .  .  .</div>
<div>The WV Department of Natural Resources has developed a Restoration Plan. It was presented in a public forum in Morgantown and is now available on the <a title="WV-DNR Plan for Restoration of Dunkard Creek" href="http://www.wvdnr.gov/Fishing/PDFFiles/Proposed%20WVDNR%20Dunkard%20Ck%20Fish%20and%20Mussel%20Restoration%20Plan%20.pdf" target="_blank">WV-DNR web-site</a>.</div>
<div>.  .  .  .  .</div>
<div>More recently, Pennsylvania has brought suit against CONSOL for damages to that portion of Dunkard Creek in PA. This legal action is describe in the <a title="Post-Gazette reports Pennsylvania action against CONSOL" href="http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/11251/1172967-113.stm" target="_blank">Pittsburgh Post-Gazette</a>, among other news sources. CONSOL has submitted a request that this suit be moved from the Pennsylvania courts to the U.S. District Court, according to the <a title="Observer-Report tells of CONSOL legal action" href="http://www.observer-reporter.com/or/story11/10-13-2011-Consol-suit" target="_blank">Observer-Reporter.</a></div>
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		<title>Proposed Plans for the Restoration of Dunkard Creek Presented, Recalling the Fish and Mussel Kill of 2009</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2011/08/26/proposed-plans-for-the-restoration-of-dunkard-creek-presented-recalling-the-fish-and-mussel-kill-of-2009/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2011/08/26/proposed-plans-for-the-restoration-of-dunkard-creek-presented-recalling-the-fish-and-mussel-kill-of-2009/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Aug 2011 18:35:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comment period]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CONSOL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fish kill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mussels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[restoration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water treatment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WV-DNR]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=2859</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Restoration plans were described on August 25th in Morgantown for Dunkard Creek.  In September of 2009, some 22,000 fish and thousands of mussels (14 species) were decimated by the toxins from an extensive golden algae bloom. The algae may well have invaded from Texas or Oklahoma where it is rather common, in brackish waters.  The [...]]]></description>
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<p>Restoration plans were described on August 25<sup>th</sup> in Morgantown for Dunkard Creek.  In September of 2009, some 22,000 fish and thousands of mussels (14 species) were decimated by the toxins from an extensive golden algae bloom. The algae may well have invaded from Texas or Oklahoma where it is rather common, in brackish waters.  The algae bloom was possible because of the high level of total dissolved solids resulting from mining operations, over 20,000 parts per million (or milligrams per liter).</p>
<p>CONSOL has now broken ground on a $200 million water treatment facility near Mannington (Marion county) to remove dissolved inorganic compounds (salts) from about 2500 gallons per minute of contaminated mine water from three area mines, namely Blacksville 2 (Monongalia county), Loveridge (Marion county), and Robinson Run (Harrison county).  The treated product water will go to the Hibbs Reservior, which drains into Buffalo Creek.  The residue filter cake and crystallized salts will be landfilled near the treatment plant.</p>
<p>The WV Division of Natural Resources (DNR) described a five year project to restore smallmouth bass and 30 inch muskies to Dunkard Creek.  Another project was described to restore six mussel species if possible, described as difficult and complex.   Mussels depend upon adequate water flow and a fish population as well as limits on contaminants.  Seasonal variations in flow rate and water removals for mining operations and Marcellus hydrofracking could be a serious challenge for the mussel restoration plan.  Northeast Natural Energy already has Marcellus drilling operations ongoing near Dunkard Creek.</p>
<p>David Wellman of WV-DNR reported that earlier instances of golden algae detection in other streams of West Virginia were probably in error, and that even Dunkard Creek has not shown the presence of the golden algae since November of 2009.  Apparently, golden algae are very difficult to detect and easily misidentified. Residual golden algae may well remain in Dunkard Creek. And, the theory still remains that the occurrence of the golden algae in Dunkard Creek arose from contaminated trucks working here in the Marcellus gas industry, from Texas or Oklahoma.</p>
<p>Information on the <a title="WV-DEP Dunkard Creek 2009 Fish Kill" href="http://www.dep.wv.gov/WWE/watershed/wqmonitoring/Pages/DunkardCreekFishKillInformation.aspx" target="_blank">2009 Dunkard Creek Fish Kill</a> is available from the WV-Department of Environmental Protection. Shortly, the WV-DNR is to post their “Proposed Dunkard Creek Fish and Mussel Restoration Plan” on the following web-site and provide for a thirty day comment period:    Select the “Fishing” category at <a href="http://www.wvdnr.gov/">www.wvdnr.gov</a></p>
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		<title>No Golden Algae Found in Pond Says WV-Division of Natural Resources</title>
		<link>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2011/07/08/no-golden-algae-found-in-pond-says-wv-division-of-natural-resources/</link>
		<comments>https://www.frackcheckwv.net/2011/07/08/no-golden-algae-found-in-pond-says-wv-division-of-natural-resources/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 17:40:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Duane Nichols</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CONSOL Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dunkard Creek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fish kill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Golden algae]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WV-DNR]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.frackcheckwv.net/?p=2285</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Morgantown Dominion Post today reports that the algae found a few weeks ago in a pond near the West Virginia-Pennsylvania border is not golden algae, an algae that led to a massive fish kill in Dunkard Creek in 2009.    Frank Jernejcic, District 1 fisheries biologist for the Division of Natural Resources, revealed the news [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>The Morgantown Dominion Post today reports that the algae found a few weeks ago in a pond near the West Virginia-Pennsylvania border is not golden algae, an algae that led to a massive fish kill in Dunkard Creek in 2009.    Frank Jernejcic, District 1 fisheries biologist for the Division of Natural Resources, revealed the news yesterday. A final resolution has not been issued because those involved want to understand why there was disagreement in initial findings.<br />
   <br />
CONSOL has monitored the Dunkard watershed area after elevated levels of total dissolved solids caused an algae bloom that released a toxin killing most of the aquatic life in Dunkard Creek. Mine discharges from Blacksville No. 2 included possible wastewater from coal mine degassing and fracking flowback water. </p>
<p>In addition to paying $200 million to construct water treatment facilities, violations of the federal Clean Water Act at six West Virginia coal mines has resulted in CONSOL Energy paying $500,000 to restore the fish population in Dunkard Creek. <a title="Judge Orders CONSOL To Restore Dunkard Creek" href="http://www.theintelligencer.net/page/content.detail/id/556920/Judge-Orders-Consol-to-Pay--500-000-for-Fish-Kill.html?nav=510" target="_blank">The order entered this week</a> by U.S. District Judge Frederick P. Stamp Jr. finalizes the litigation against CONSOL by both federal and the WV-DEP for violations, some of which apparently took place at mines on Monongalia, Marion, Marshall and Brooke counties.</p>
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